新目标英语八年级下

求八年级下期英语单词、句型及固定搭配

新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳

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Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1. in the future 在将来
2. live to (be) … years old 活到……岁
3. in 100 years 一百年后
4. 100 years from now 一百年后
5. free time 空闲时间
6. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到
7. high school 高中
8. computer programmer 电脑程序员
9. space station 太空站
10. fall in love with… 爱上……
11. go skating 去滑冰
12. be able to 能，会
13. on vacation 度假
14. the World Cup 世界杯
15. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪
16. job interview 工作面试
17. fly to 飞往
18. come true 实现，成为现实
19. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
20. one’s own … 某人自己的……
21. science fiction movies 科幻影片
22. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事
23. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的
24. the same as 和……相同
25. wake up 醒来；唤醒
26. talk to/with 和……交谈
27. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事
28. get bored 变得厌倦
29. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地
30. electric toothbrush 电动牙刷

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Unit 2 What should I do?
1. keep out 不准进，阻止……进入
2. argue with/against sb. 和……争吵
argue about/on sth. 为……争吵
3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的
in style 流行的，时髦的
4. call sb up=ring sb. up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话
5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物
(类似动词：bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, tell, pay, write, read等)
6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票
（类似名词：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, way, road, flight, entrance, exit等)
7. on the phone 在电话中，用电话
8. pay for 付……的款
9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作
10. borrow …from 从……借( 进)……
11. lend…to 把……借（出去）给……
12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……
13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动
14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛
15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给……
(类似动词：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)
16. the same……as 和……一样的……
17. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事
19. find out 发现；查明；核实
20. do sth. wrong 做错某事
21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
22. be angry with 生……的气
23. fail the test 考试不及格
24. get on well/badly with 和……相处得好（差）
25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架
26. fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事
27. not…until 直到……才……
28. as… as possible 尽可能……
29. complain about 抱怨，埋怨
30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）
31. all kinds of 各种各样的
32. compare…with… 拿……和……比较
33. on the one hand 一方面
34. on the other hand另一方面
35. after-school activity 课外活动
36. by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己，独自地

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Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
1. in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面 in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面
2. barber shop 理发店
3. get out of 到……外，离开
4. walk down/along 沿……走
5. call the police 报警
6. take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）
7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历
8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆
9. take photos 照相
10. a police officer 警官
11. run away跑开，逃跑
12. walk around 四处走走
13. think about 考虑，思考，回想
14. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场
15. at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所
16. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院
17. in history在历史上
18. the city of ……城，……市
19. hear about/of 听说，得知
20. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事
21. in silence沉默不语
22. take place发生
23. the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）
24. in space 在太空
25. a national hero 民族英雄
26. all over the world = around the world 全世界

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Unit 4 He said I was hard-working
1. soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧
2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上
3. be mad at 生……的气
4. have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会
5. not… anymore 不再，再也不
not… any more
no more
not… any longer
no longer
6. Young Lives 《年轻的生命》
7. direct speech 直接引语
reported speech 间接引语
8. first of all 首先
9. do a homework project 设计作业计划
10. pass on 传递
11. work on 从事，设计，演算，操作
12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做……
13. be good at 擅长……
14. do well in 在……方面表现得好
15. report card 成绩单
16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒
17. in good health 身体健康
18. end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试
19. have a big fight 大吵了一架
20. in/at school 在学校，上学
21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事
22. get over　克服，恢复，原谅
23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村
24. sound like 听起来像
25. the Peking University 北京大学
26. the Ministry of Education 教育部
27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队
28. China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区
29. sea level 海平面
30. the thin air 稀薄的空气
31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符（一致）
agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成
32. both…and………和……都
33. most of… 大多数……，大部分……
34. open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露
35. a good start 一个良好的开端
36. care for照料，照顾，计较，关心
37. in danger 处于危险之中

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Unit 5 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!
1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴
=have fun = enjoy oneself
2. at the party 在晚会上
3. end of year party 年终晚会
4. take …away　拿走，取走
5. all the time=always　一直，始终，总是
6. ID card 身份证
7. the old people’s home 老年之家
8. make money 赚钱
9. round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地
10. go to college　上大学
11. work hard 努力工作（学习）
12. a professional athlete 职业运动员
13. a dream job 理想的职业
14. make a living　谋生
15. play sports 进行体育运动
= get/do exercise
16. get injured 受伤
17. in fact　事实上，实际上
18. mobile phone 移动电话
19. too much 太多
20. laugh at嘲笑，因……而发笑

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Review of Units 1-5
1. watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意
2. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗
turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮
turn on 打开（开关、按钮）
turn off 关（开关、按钮）
3. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.
4. the dinning room 餐厅
5. make friends (with) (和……)交朋友
6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
7. make predictions 做预测
8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
= wish to do sth.
9. in order to 为了

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Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
1. how long 多长，多久
2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松
3. a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条
4. raise money （for charity） （为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱
5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时
6. three and a half years 三年半
= three years and a half
7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢
8. run out of 用完，用尽
9. by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下
10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格
11. fly kites 放风筝
12. a talent show 才艺表演
13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事
14. be interested in 对…感兴趣
15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝
16. famous characters 著名人物
17. think of 考虑，想起
18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格
19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人
20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
21. the Olympic Games 奥运会
= the Olympics
22. far away 在远处

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Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?
1. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗
turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮
turn on 打开（开关、按钮）
turn off 关（开关、按钮）
2. not at all 一点也不
3. right away = in a minute 立刻，马上
4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗
5. put on 穿上（动作）
6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
7. make posters 制作海报
8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥
9. wait in line 排队
10. cut in line 插队
11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围
12. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生气，感到恼火
13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事
14. seem like 看上去像……
15. even if/though 尽管、即使
16. take care = be careful 小心
17. in public places 在公众场合
18. in public 公开地，当众地
19. break the rule 不遵守规则
20. put out 熄灭
21. pick up 捡起、拾起

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Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?
1. photo album 相册
2. leave school 毕业离校
3. take care of = look after 照顾，照看
4. too… to… 太……而不能……
5. these days 目前，现在
6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪
7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不
8. fall asleep 入睡
9. give away 分发，赠送
10. pay for 付……的款
11. rather than 而不是
12. in different ways 以不同的方式
13. as … as 与……一样……
14. native speakers 说本族语的人
15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
16. make progress 取得进步
17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会
18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣
= have fun doing sth.
19. hear of 听说
20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣
21. make friends with 和……交朋友
22. even if 即使

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Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
1. have been to 到过某处
2. an amusement park 游乐园
3. a water park 水上公园
4. a roller coaster 过山车
5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
6. walk around 四处走动
7. take a ride 兜风
8. on board 在船上
9. take different routes 走不同的路线
10. end up 结束
11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵
12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家
13. an exchange student 交换生
14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员
15. a tour guide 导游
16. such as 例如
17. listening skills 听力技能
18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚
19. take a holiday 度假
20. three quarters 四分之三
21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲
22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天
23. all year round 全年,一年到头
24. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒

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Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
1. small talk 闲聊
2. look through 浏览，快速查看
3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信
4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……
6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事
7. come along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快
8. get along/ on 相处
9. at least 至少

_________________________________________________________________THE END.

求人教版初二下英语短语，固定搭配！！！！告诉意思和用法最好！！！！！！！

)a bit 一点儿 通常用于可数
2)a few 一些(可复;肯定意义).几个 few几乎没有(否)
quite a few许多；大量
a little 一些(不可;肯定意义) little几乎没有(否) 通常用于不可数 反义就是much 也是不可数
3) dozens/hundreds/thousands/millions of
数以几十/百/千/百万计的
4)a group of 一队，一组，一群
5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)
6)a cup of 一茶怀
7)a glass of 一玻璃杯
8)a pile of 一堆
9)a box of 一盒
10)a copy of 一份，一本
11)a bowl of 一碗
12)a basket of 一篮
13)a plate of 一盘
14)a bottle of 一瓶
16)a set of 一套
17)a kind of 一种
18)a type of 一种类型的
19)a great deal of+不可+is 大量的…
a large (great) number of+可复+are许多的…
the number of +可复+is ….的数量是….
20)a different type of 一种不同型号的
(二)其他词组
1)all kinds of 各种各样的
2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国
3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身
4)all one's life 一生
5)one after another 顺次
6)the Children's Palace 少年宫
7)day after day 日复一日
8)up and down 上上下下
9)the day after tomorrow 后天
10)the day before yesterday 前天
11)share sth with sb和某人分享某物
12)do sth better than sb. 做某事比某人好
be sure that 确信…
be sure to do一般指别人认为主语可以做某事
be sure of/about doing
一般指主语自己认为可以做到某事
be not sure whether/ if 从句不确信是否….
13)invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事
14)succeed in doing=be successful in doing sth.
成功做到…
15)can’t stand (doing) sth. 不能容忍（做）某事
can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事
can’t help to do 不能帮助做某事
can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
16)no better than=as bad as和…一样坏/差
no worse than=as good/ well as和…一样好
17)there be n. doing sth. 某处有…正在做..
18)Thank you anyway.=Thank you all the same.
仍要谢谢你.
19)be forced to do sth.被迫做某事
20)There is no doubt that…无疑
21)prove sth. to sb. 给某人证明某事
22)be weak in (doing) sth. 不擅长 (做)
23)name sth/sb after sb. 以…命名…
24)get one’s name 得名
25)have the bill 付账
26)design…as…把…设计成…
27)in order to do sth.为了做某事=so as to do sth
28)provide sth for sb.= provide sb. with sth.
为某人提供某物
offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 为某人主动提供某物
29)dream about doing sth 梦想做某事
dream of doing sth 梦见做某事
30)in the open air在户外
31)increase by+倍数/百分数/分数 增加了…
increase to +具体数字 增加到…
32)bring about =cause导致
bring down推翻;打垮/倒;使降低;使(飞机)着陆
33)decide on (doing) sth= decide to do sth.决定做某事
depend on sth./sb 取决于;依赖
34)aim to do sth力争做到
35)pour…into…把…倒进…
36)be harmful to sb.=do harm to sb.=be bad for sb.
对某人有害
37)do with sth (what连用)= deal with sth(how连用)
=solve sth. 处理某事
38)喜欢做某事短语汇总：
be interested in (doing) sth.
prefer (doing) sth
enjoy doing sth.
be fond of (doing) sth.
like/love doing sth.
39)想要/计划做某事
would like to do sth.
want to do sth.
feel like doing sth.
hope to do sth/that从句
plan to do sth
wish to do sth.(wish sb to do)
40)应该、最好(不要)做某事
ought (not) to do sth
be (not) supposed to do sth.
should (not) do sth.
had better (not) do sth
41)宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
would rather do than do
=would do rather than do
=prefer to do rather than do
=prefer doing to doing
=would like to do instead of doing
42)四个花费
sb. pay (钱) for sth 某人为某物付款
Sth costs sb +钱 某物花某人多少钱
It takes sb. +时间 to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间
Sb spend 时间/钱 on/(in) doing sth某人花时间/钱做
部分短语和用法
1.listen to music听音乐
2.dance to music 随着音乐跳
3.teach oneself= learn sth by oneself自学
4.be the same as 和…一样
be the similar to 与…相似
5.雨雪下得大snow/rain heavily(heavy rain/snow)
风刮得大 blow strongly(strong wind)
6.another+可单=one more+可单
another+数词+可复=数词+more+可复
7.the+序数词 表示顺序 第几
a/an+序数词 表示次数 再一次；又一次
8.名词作定语,一般无变化;man/woman需变
an apple tree two apple trees
a man/woman teacher ten men/women teachers
9.as for +n.就…而言;至于…
10.as a result,结果
11.as a result of +n由于…
12.later on随后 5 years later 5年以后
13.in one’s free/spare time在某人业余时间
14.“to doing” 5个
look forward to doing期待做
pay attention to doing注意做
stick to doing坚持做
make a contribution to doing为…做贡献
get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事
15. sell out 卖完,售完 for sale 待售
16.show up 出席;露面
show sb. around 带领某人参观
show one’s love to sb by sending flowers
通过送花向某人示爱
17.使役动词:表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave/get/keep/make(使,令), let(让), help(帮助), have(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。
make /have/ let +sb +do sth.
(被动语态要加上to即be+V过分+to do)
keep sb.+doing
get/set/leave + sb to do/doing sth
have sb do 让某人干某事
have sb/sth doing 让某人或某事处于某种状态;听任
have sth done 让别人干某事;遭受到
18.感官动词(被动语态要加上 to即be+V过分+to do)
see/notice/look at/watch/observe/listen to/hear sb.
+ do 表示动作的完整过程、经常发生;
+doing表示动作正在进行。
19.连系动词:不能单独作谓语,后边必须跟表语(形容词或名词)构成系表结构.说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况.
be/get/become/feel/look/sound/smell/taste/seem/ appear/grow/turn/prove/go/run+形容词作表语
taste good，sell well
20.几个结尾为“-ly”的形容词
daily日常的 lovely可爱的 lively充满活力的
likely很可能的 deadly致命的 friendly友好的
lonely孤独的
21几个结尾为“-ly”的副词
nearly几乎 mostly主要地 generally一般地
especially尤其地 hardly几乎不(hard困难的;努力地)
luckily幸运地 unfortunately不幸地
22. break down损坏;出毛病/身体垮掉,抛锚;分解
break off暂停;中断,折断
break in the room/conversation破门而入/打断谈话
break into the house/tears破门而入/突然哭起来
break out爆发;突然开始
break up the barriers打碎，拆散
23.call sb. at +号码
call back唤回;回电话
call off取消; 叫走，转移开
call on号召,拜访,请求
call up给…打电话;想起,回忆起;召集,应召入伍
call out大喊，高叫;叫出去
call for呼吁，要求
24. pick
pick up拣起;接人;采摘;收听;无意中学得
pick out挑选，辨认，看出
25. pass by经过
pass sth. to sb把某物传给某人
27. clean up 把…打扫干净，把…收拾整齐
clean out 清除；把…打扫干净
28.learn about 获悉，得知，认识到
learn from 从/向…学习
29. fight for freedom为自由而战
fight against 跟…作战/斗争，为反对…而斗争
fight with…与…作战/战斗；跟…并肩作战
30. argue
argue with sb.与某人争论
argue about sth争论某事
31. complain
complain to sb向某人抱怨
complain about sth抱怨某事
32.live in sp 住在某地
live/feed on sth以某物为主食
33. stand out 突显，引人注目
stand up 起立，站起来
stand for 象征
34.begin with sth以…开始 end with sth以…结束
mix up混合、搀和 try on试穿…
stretch out伸展… major in 主修
grow up长大成人 grow into 长成
search for 搜索，搜查
happen to sb 某人发生… belong to sb属于某人

新目标八年级上册英语一至三单元重点短语和句型

新目标八年级英语上册第二单元 I. 应掌握的词组： 1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？= What’s the trouble (with you)? = What’s your trouble? = what’s up? = What’s wrong (with you)? = Is there anything wrong (with you)? 2.have a cold 感冒 3. have a sore back 背痛 4. have a fever 发烧 5. have a headache头疼 6.have a sore throat 咽喉痛 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8. see a dentist 看牙医 9. drink lots of water 多喝水 10.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 11.That’s a good idea 好主意 12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了 13.I think so 我认为如此 14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服 = I’m not feeling fine/all right. = I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I don’t feel well. 15. I have no idea = I don’t know我不知道 16. be thirsty\hungry\tired\ stressed out 有压力 17.go to bed early 早点睡觉 18. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 19. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和 20. for example 例如 21. too much 太多+不可数名词 22.too many 太多+可数名词复数 23. eat a balance diet饮食平衡 24.in many western countries 在很多西方国家 25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit 26.a few nights 几个晚上 27.other healthy foods 其他健康食品 28.take some medicine 吃药 29.give you some medicine 给你开药 30. at the moment =now 现在 31.have a lot headaches =often have a headache 经常头疼32.need some conversation practice需要会话练习 33.enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun 34. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物, enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth 35.I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过 II. 应掌握的句子： 1．What’s the matter? I have a toothache. 你怎么了？我牙疼。Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医。 2．When did it start ？About three days ago。什么时候开始的？大约三天前。 3．I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。 4．Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。 5．Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参和黄芪也对这有好处6．People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang. 太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。 7．It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet. 有一个健康的生活方式很容易，饮食平衡是很重要 It is +形容词+for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是。。。 8．When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 疲倦时，晚上你不该外出。 9．I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好。 10． I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳，而且经常头痛。 11．I’m stressed out because my Mandarin isn’t improving. 我很紧张，因为普通话没有长进

新目标八年级下英语各单元词组226个

新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳

Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1.in the future 在将来
2.live to (be) … years old 活到……岁
3.in 100 years 一百年后
4.100 years from now 一百年后
5.free time 空闲时间
6.talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到
7.high school 高中
8.computer programmer 电脑程序员
9.space station 太空站
10.fall in love with… 爱上……
11.go skating 去滑冰
12.be able to 能，会
13.on vacation度假
14.the World Cup 世界杯
15.keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪
16.job interview 工作面试
17.fly to 飞往
18.come true 实现，成为现实
19.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
20.one’s own … 某人自己的……
21.science fiction movies 科幻影片
22.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事
23.hundreds of 数百，成百上千的
24.the same as和……相同
25.wake up 醒来；唤醒
26.talk to/with 和……交谈
27.try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事
28.get bored 变得厌倦
29.over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地
30.electric toothbrush 电动牙刷

Unit 2 What should I do?
1.keep out 不准进，阻止……进入
2.argue with/against sb. 和……争吵
argue about/on sth. 为……争吵
3.out of style过时的，不时髦的
in style 流行的，时髦的
4.call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.给…..打电话
5.give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物
(类似动词：bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, tell, pay, write, read等)
6.a ticket to a ball game一张球赛的门票
（类似名词：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, way, road, flight, entrance, exit等)
7.on the phone 在电话中，用电话
8.pay for付……的款
9.a part-time job 一份兼职工作
10.borrow …from 从……借( 进)……
11.lend…to 把……借（出去）给……
12.ask sb. for sth. 向……要……
13.bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动
14.Teen Talk 青少年论坛
15.buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买……给……
(类似动词：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)
16.the same……as 和……一样的……
17.tell sb (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事
18.want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事
19.find out 发现；查明；核实
20.do sth. wrong 做错某事
21.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
22.be angry with 生……的气
23.fail the test考试不及格
24.get on well/badly with 和……相处得好（差）
25.have a fight with sb.=fight with sb与某人打架　　
26.fit… in/into… 抽空去做某事
27.not…until 直到……才……
28.as… as possible 尽可能……
29.complain about 抱怨，埋怨
30.take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）
31.all kinds of 各种各样的
32.compare…with… 拿……和……比较
33.on the one hand一方面
34.on the other hand另一方面
35.after-school activity 课外活动
36.by oneself = on one’s own 某人自己，独自地

Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
1.in front of 在……（范围之外）的前面
in the front of 在……（范围之内）的前面
2.barber shop 理发店
3.get out of 到……外，离开
4.walk down/along 沿……走
5.call the police 报警
6.take off(飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）
7.an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历
8.the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆
9.take photos照相
10.a police officer 警官
11.run away跑开，逃跑
12.walk around四处走走
13.think about 考虑，思考，回想
14.Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场
15.at the doctor’s 在医务室，在诊所
16.in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院
17.in history在历史上
18.the city of……城，……市
19.hear about/of 听说，得知
20.ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事
21.in silence沉默不语
22.take place发生
23.the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）
24.in space 在太空
25.a national hero 民族英雄
26. all over the world = around the world全世界

Unit 4 He said I was hard-working
1.soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧
2.on Friday night 在星期五晚上
3.be mad at 生……的气
4.have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会
5.not… anmore 不再，再也不
not… any more
no more
not… any longer
no longer
6.Young Lives 《年轻的生命》
7.direct speech 直接引语
reported speech 间接引语
8.first of all首先
9.do a homework project 设计作业计划
10.pass on 传递
11.work on 从事，设计，演算，操作
12.be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做……，应该做……
13.be good at 擅长……
14.do well in 在……方面表现得好
15.report card 成绩单
16.have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒
17.in good health 身体健康
18.end-of-year exams = final exams期末考试
19.have a big fight 大吵了一架
20.in/at school 在学校，上学
21.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事
22.get over　克服，恢复，原谅
23.a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村
24.sound like 听起来像
25.the Peking University 北京大学
26.the Ministry of Education 教育部
27.the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队
28.China’s rural areas 中国的偏远地区
29.sea level 海平面
30.the thin air 稀薄的空气
31.agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符（一致）
agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成
32.both…and………和……都
33.most of…大多数……，大部分……
34.open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露
35.a good start 一个良好的开端
36.care for照料，照顾，计较，关心
37.in danger 处于危险之中

Unit 5 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!
1.have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴
=have fun = enjoy oneself
2.at the party在晚会上
3.end of year party 年终晚会
4.take …away　拿走，取走
5.all the time=always　一直，始终，总是
6.ID card 身份证
7.the old people’s home 老年之家
8.make money 赚钱
9.round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地
10.go to college　上大学
11.work hard 努力工作（学习）
12.a professional athlete 职业运动员
13.a dream job 理想的职业
14.make a living　谋生
15.play sports 进行体育运动
= get/do exercise
16.get injured 受伤
17.in fact　事实上，实际上
18.mobile phone 移动电话
19.too much 太多
20.laugh at嘲笑，因……而发笑

Review of Units 1-5
1.watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意
2.turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗
turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮
turn on 打开（开关、按钮）
turn off 关（开关、按钮）
3.would like to do sth. 想要做某事
= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.
4.the dinning room 餐厅
5.make friends (with) (和……)交朋友
6.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
7.make predictions 做预测
8.hope to do sth. 希望做某事
= wish to do sth.
9.in order to 为了

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
1.how long 多长，多久
2.a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松
3.a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条
4.raise money （for charity） （为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱
5.the whole five hours 整整五个小时
6.three and a half years 三年半
= three years and a half
7.thanks for 因……而表示感谢
8.run out of 用完，用尽
9.by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下
10.in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格
11.fly kites 放风筝
12.a talent show 才艺表演
13.finish doing sth. 结束做某事
14.be interested in 对…感兴趣
15.Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝
16.famous characters 著名人物
17.think of 考虑，想起
18.in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格
19.tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人
20.enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
21.the Olympic Games 奥运会
= the Olympics
22.far away 在远处


Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?
1.turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗
turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮
turn on 打开（开关、按钮）
turn off 关（开关、按钮）
2.not at all 一点也不
3.right away = in a minute 立刻，马上
4.do/wash the dishes 洗碗
5.put on 穿上（动作）
6.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
7.make posters 制作海报
8.have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥
9.wait in line 排队
10.cut in line 插队
11.follow sb. around 跟在某人周围
12.get mad = get annoy = get angry 生气，感到恼火
13.try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事
14.seem like 看上去像……
15.even if/though 尽管、即使
16.take care = be careful 小心
17.in public places 在公众场合
18.in public 公开地，当众地
19.break the rule 不遵守规则
20.put out 熄灭
21.pick up 捡起、拾起

Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?
1.photo album 相册
2.leave school 毕业离校
3.take care of = look after 照顾，照看
4.too… to… 太……而不能……
5.these days 目前，现在
6.a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪
7.not … at all 根本不,一点也不
8.fall asleep 入睡
9.give away 分发，赠送
10.pay for 付……的款
11.rather than 而不是
12.in different ways 以不同的方式
13.as … as 与……一样……
14.native speakers 说本族语的人
15.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
16.make progress 取得进步
17.the Olympic Committee 奥委会
18.have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣
= have fun doing sth.
19.hear of 听说
20.take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣
21.make friends with 和……交朋友
22. even if 即使

Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
1.have been to 到过某处
2.an amusement park 游乐园
3.a water park 水上公园
4.a roller coaster 过山车
5.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
6.walk around 四处走动
7.take a ride 兜风
8.on board 在船上
9.take different routes 走不同的路线
10.end up 结束
11.argue with sb. 与某人争吵
12.an English-speaking country 说英语的国家
13.an exchange student 交换生
14.a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员
15.a tour guide 导游
16.such as 例如
17.listening skills 听力技能
18.in Southeast Asia 在东南亚
19.take a holiday 度假
20.three quarters 四分之三
21.have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲
22.during the daytime = in the day 在白天
23.all year round 全年,一年到头
24.wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒

Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
1.small talk 闲聊
2.look through 浏览，快速查看
3.a thank-you note 一封感谢信
4.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
5.feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……
6.have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事
7.come along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快
8.get along/ on 相处
9.at least 至少