2016年12月大学英语四级真题

2014年英语四级翻译真题及参考答案

　　翻译题从原来的单句翻译变成了段落翻译，分值也加重了，和作文一样占英语四级总分的百分之十五，同学们认真备考多练习，定然能考出好的成绩。 　　 翻译一：电脑技术 　　有些人担心电脑技术的广泛使用会进一步恶化就业形势。但另一种观点认为尽管这对个人来说会丢掉饭碗，对整个社会来说由于提高了生产率，因而有利于经济的发展。不管对社会影响如何，有一点是肯定的：有技术的人变得越来越吃香，没技术的人工作越来越难找。 　　参考译文 　　Some people are worrying that the wide use of computer technology will cause furtherun employment. Another argument however holds that although some individuals will lose their jobs society as a whole will benefit economically through increases in productivity. Despite its effects on society one thing is certain:the technically trained will become ever more valuable while the jobs for the blue-collar population will become less available. 　　 翻译二：个人集体 　　不管是在一个公司，还 是在一个政府里，重大的决定总是个人作出的，而不是集体。我们需要集体的讨论，因为可以交流看法和经验。但是集体讨论不能代替个人的作用。理由很清楚，如要作出一个重大的决定，集体总是不能对迅速变化的事件作出同样迅速的反应。 　　参考译文 　　An important decision is always made by individuals not by committees whether it involves a company or a government. We need committees because that’s where people could share their opinions and experiences. But they could not replace individuals.The reason is obvious: a committee faced with a major decision can’t always move as quickly as the events it is trying to respond to. 　　 翻译三：学习机会 　　上大学给人们提供了在无边无际的知识海洋里遨游探索的机会。为了丰富多彩的人生，大学生应该充分利用目前读大学的大好时光。他们应该意识到上大学决不仅仅意味着得到一个学位，得到一个好的工作。他们如果不满足于专业课内容，就会终生受益。 　　参考译文 　　College provides a chance to explore the vast areas of unlimited knowledge. To have a rich full life a college student should make the most of the opportunities at hand. He should realize that going to college means a lot more than earning a degree and securing a good job. If he can explore beyond his immediate career objective she will enjoy the rest of his life. 　　 翻译四：文化交流 　　文化是不同国家的人们互相理解的最佳媒体。通过举办文化节，许多中国城市在世界上的知名度提高了。已经证明，对促进中国人民和世界其他地方人民之间的交流来说，这是最好的途径之一。这种交流不仅仅限于文化方面，还扩大到了经济和其他领域。 　　参考译文 　　Culture is the best medium for people of different countries to understand each other. Through culture festivals, many cities in China have raised their prestige in the world. As has been proven that, this is one of the best ways to promote the communication between Chinese people and the people from different parts of the world. This kind of communication is not only confined to culture, but extends to economy and other fields.

求英语四级翻译真题下载？

《历届四级真题》百度云网盘资源下载地址链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/17mrvR6N5rz5DVcnjTZ-W7w?pwd=keki 提取码：keki （资源内含：听力、真题、翻译、写作、答案解析等骨灰级整理）英语四级一般指大学英语四级考试。 大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。

2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(1-3)

　　英语四级考试听力是无线的，你练习了吗?我为你准备了2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(1-3)，来试试吧，希望能帮助到你考试顺利。 2019年大学英语四级听力考试题(1) 　　Section A News Report 　　Directions： In this section， you will hear three newsreports。 At the end of each news report， you willhear two or three questions。 Both the news reportand the questions will be spoken only once。 Afteryou hear a question， you 　　must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A)， B)， C) and D)。 Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。 　　Drections: Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 　　Question 1 　　A) How college students can improve their sleep habits. 　　B) Why sufficient sleep is important for college students. 　　C) Why college students are more likely to have stress problems. 　　D) How college students can handle their psychological problems. 　　Question 2 　　A) It is not easy to improve one's sleep habits. 　　B) It is not good for students to play video games. 　　C) Students who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations. 　　D) Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping. 　　Drections: Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 　　Question 3 　　A) Whether more airports should be built around London. 　　B) Whether adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities. 　　C) Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets. 　　D) Whether the Spanish company could offer better service. 　　Question 4 　　A) Inefficient management. 　　B) Poor ownership structure. 　　C) Lack of innovation and competition. 　　D) Lack of runway and terminal capacity. 　　Drections: Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 　　Question 5 　　A) Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes. 　　B) Set a limit to the production of their cigarettes. 　　C) Take steps to reduce nicotine in their products. 　　D) Study the effects of nicotine on young smokers. 　　Question 6 　　A) The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like. 　　B) Big tobacco companies were frank with their customers about the hazards of smoking. 　　C) Brands which contain higher nicotine content were found to be much more popular. 　　D) Tobacco companies refused to discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products. 　　Question 7 　　A) They promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettes. 　　B) They have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine. 　　C) They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study. 　　D) They will pay more attention to the quality of their products. 　　Section B Conversation 　　Directions： In this section， you will hear two long conversations。 At the end of eachconversations you will hear four questions。 Both the conversations and the question-s will bespoken only once。 After you hear a question。 You 　　must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C)and D)。 Then markthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。 　　Question 8 　　A) Indonesia. 　　B) Holland. 　　C) Sweden. 　　D) England. 　　Question 9 　　A) Getting a coach who can offer real help. 　　B) Talking with her boyfriend in Dutch. 　　C) Learning a language where it is not spoken. 　　D) Acquiring the necessary ability to socialize. 　　Question 10 　　A) Listening to language programs on the radio. 　　B) Trying to speak it as much as one can. 　　C) Making friends with native speakers. 　　D) Practicing reading aloud as often as possible. 　　Question 11 　　A) It creates an environment for socializing. 　　B) It offers various courses with credit points. 　　C) It trains young people's leadership abilities. 　　D) It provides opportunities for language practice. 　　Drections: Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 　　Question 12 　　A) The impact of engine design on road safety. 　　B) The role policemen play in traffic safety. 　　C) A sense of freedom driving gives. 　　D) Rules and regulations for driving. 　　Question 13 　　A) Make cars with automatic control. 　　B) Make cars that have better brakes. 　　C) Make cars that are less powerful. 　　D) Make cars with higher standards. 　　Question 14 　　A) They tend to drive responsibly. 　　B) They like to go at high speed. 　　C) They keep within speed limits. 　　D) They follow traffic rules closely. 　　Question 15 　　A) It is a bad idea. 　　B) It is not useful. 　　C) It is as effective as speed bumps. 　　D) It should be combined with education. 　　Section C Passages 　　Directions： In this section， you will hear three passages。 At the end of each passage， youwill hear three or four questions。 Both the passage and the questions will be spoken onlyonce。 After you hear a question， you must choose 　　the best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C)and D)。Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。 　　Drections:Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 　　Question 16 　　A) The card got damaged. 　　B) The card was found invalid. 　　C) The card reader failed to do the scanning. 　　D) The card reader broke down unexpectedly. 　　Question 17 　　A) By covering the credit card with a layer of plastic. 　　B) By calling the credit card company for confirmation. 　　C) By seeking help from the card reader maker Verifone. 　　D) By typing the credit card number into the cash register. 　　Question 18 　　A) Affect the sales of high-tech appliances. 　　B) Change the lifestyle of many Americans. 　　C) Give birth to many new technological inventions. 　　D) Produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures. 　　Drections: Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. 　　Question 19 　　A) They are set by the dean of the graduate school. 　　B) They are determined by the advising board. 　　C) They leave much room for improvement. 　　D) They vary among different departments. 　　Question 20 　　A) By consulting the examining committee. 　　B) By reading the Bulletin of Information. 　　C) By contacting the departmental office. 　　D) By visiting the university's website. 　　Question 21 　　A) They specify the number of credits students must earn. 　　B) They are harder to meet than those for undergraduates. 　　C) They have to be approved by the examining committee. 　　D) They are the same among various divisions of the university. 　　Drections: Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. 　　Question 22 　　A) Students majoring in nutrition. 　　B) Students in health classes. 　　C) Ph.D. candidates in dieting. 　　D) Middle and high school teachers. 　　Question 23 　　A) Its overestimate of the effect of dieting. 　　B) Its mistaken conception of nutrition. 　　C) Its changing criteria for beauty. 　　D) Its overemphasis on thinness. 　　Question 24 　　A) To illustrate her point that beauty is but skin deep. 　　B) To demonstrate the magic effect of dieting on women. 　　C) To explain how computer images can be misleading. 　　D) To prove that technology has impacted our culture. 　　Question 25 　　A) To persuade girls to stop dieting. 　　B) To promote her own concept of beauty. 　　C) To establish an emotional connection with students. 　　D) To help students rid themselves of bad living habits. 　　What do many people tend to think of innovation? 　　参考答案 　　1. B)Why sufficient sleep is important for college students. 　　2. D)Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping. 　　3. C)Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets. 　　4. D)Lack of runway and terminal capacity. 　　5. A)Report the nicotine content of their cigarettes. 　　6. A)The biggest increase in nicotine content tended to be in brands young smokers like. 　　7. C)They were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study. 　　8. B)Holland. 　　9. C)Learning a language where it is not spoken. 　　10. B)Trying to speak it as much as one can. 　　11. D)It provides opportunities for language practice. 　　12. D)Rules and regulations for driving. 　　13. C)Make cars that are less powerful. 　　14. A)They tend to drive responsibly. 　　15. B)It is not useful. 　　16 C)The card reader failed to do the scanning. 　　17 A)By covering the credit card with a layer of plastic. 　　18 D)Produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures. 　　19. D)They vary among different departments. 　　20. C)By contacting the departmental office. 　　21. A)They specify the number of credits students must earn. 　　22 B)Students in health classes. 　　23 D)Its overemphasis on thinness. 　　24 C)To explain how computer images can be misleading. 　　25 A)To persuade girls to stop dieting.

2018年12月大学英语四级听力考试题及答案

2018年12月大学英语四级听力考试题及答案 　　 【大学英语四级听力试题】 　　23. 　　A. They are describing a new dustbin. 　　B. They are discussing the protection of environment. 　　C. They are collecting used batteries. 　　D. They are looking forward to attending a lecture. 　　24. 　　A. To make full use of the metals left. 　　B. To protect the forest resources from being destroyed. 　　C. To call for stopping using plastic meal-boxes. 　　D. To awaken people to the environmental problem. 　　25. 　　A. She will attend the lecture. 　　B. She will draw up a program. 　　C. She will join the "Green Movement". 　　D. She is not sure what she will do. 　　【大学英语四级听力材料】 　　M: Have you noticed the new dustbin downstairs, atthe entrance of the main building? 　　W: Yeah, of course. It looks funny, though, like abattery. What's it for? Is it really for garbage? 　　M: Not really. Actually it's a dustbin for usedbatteries. 　　W: Used batteries? What do you mean by that? Whydo we need a special dustbin for used batteries? 　　M: Well, you know there are still a lot of heavy metals left in used batteries, so by recycling thebatteries, [23]we can not only make full use of the metals left, but also prevent theenvironment from being polluted. 　　W: Oh, I see. Can this work? Our efforts are too insignificant. 　　M: Even though we are not ecologists or biologists, there is still a lot we can do. [24]TheStudent Union is sponsoring a one-month program called "Green Movement", which is aimed atmaking more and more students aware of serious environmental problems we are facing now. 　　W: Sounds quite exciting-"Green Movement". What, for example, can I do? 　　M: Well, quite a lot. For one thing, you can stop using those plastic meal-boxes anddisposable wooden chopsticks. Plastic meal-boxes do great harm to the environmentanddisposable chopsticks are a big waste of forest resources. [25]Well, there will be a lecturetomorrow afternoon at four o'clock. You may attend if you are interested. 　　W: [25]Tomorrow afternoon... let me think... yeah, I happen to be free. I will go there.、 　 　【大学英语四级听力试题】 　　26. 　　A. The art of saying thank you. 　　B. The secret of staying pretty. 　　C. The importance of good manners. 　　D. The difference between elegance and good manners. 　　27. 　　A. They were nicer and gentler. 　　B. They paid more attention to their appearance. 　　C. They were willing to spend more money on clothes. 　　D. They were more aware of changes in fashion. 　　28. 　　A. By decorating our homes. 　　B. By being kind and generous. 　　C. By wearing fashionable clothes. 　　D. By putting on a little make-up. 　 　【大学英语四级听力材料】 　　[26/27]Do you remember a time when people were a little nicer and gentler with each other? I certainly do. And I feel that much of the world has somehow gotten away from that. Too often I see people rushing into elevators without giving those inside a chance to get off first, or never saying "thank you" when others hold a door open for them. We get lazy and in our laziness we think that something like a simple "thank you" doesn't really matter. But it can matter very much. The fact is that no matter how nicely we dress or how beautifully we decorate our homes, we can't be truly elegant without good manners, because elegance and good manners always go hand in hand. In fact, I think of good manners as a sort of hidden beauty secret. [28]Haven't you noticed that the kindest, most generous people seem to keep getting prettier? It's funny how that happens, but it does. Take the long-lost art of saying "thank you" like wearing a little make-up, or making sure your hair is neat. Getting into the habit of saying "thank you" can make you feel better about yourself. [26]Good manners add to your image, while an angry face makes the best-dressed person look ugly. 　 　【大学英语四级听力参考答案】 　　Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 　　23. What are the two speakers doing? 　　正确答案：B 　　解析：主旨题。四个选项的话题对话中都提到了，但整个对话由新垃圾箱引出电池回收问题，并进而谈到开展环保活动，最后男士告诉女士明天有一个讲座，可以让人们更深刻地认识环境问题。选项A、D都是围绕B项内容展开，只是对话的部分内容，不能用于概括大意，故答案为B。而C错在collect。 　　24. What is the purpose of the "Green Movement"? 　　正确答案：D 　　解析：细节题。男士提到“绿色运动”，它是学生会主办的为期一个月的活动，旨在让更多的学生意识到环境污染的严重性。因此，答案应该是D。其他选项都是具体做法，而且不完全与该运动相关。本题答案所在的句子较长，信息量大，考查学生的基本功。考生平时应有意识地多听长句，熟悉其结构组成，考试时遇到方能得心应手。 　　25. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon? 　　正确答案：A 　　解析：细节题。男士说明天下午有个讲座，如果有兴趣的话可以参加。女士回答说，明天下午正好有空，会去的，所以答案为A。符合“听到什么选什么”的原则。C是长期行为，不是明天下午要做的事。 　　Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. 　　26. What is the passage mainly about? 　　正确答案：C 　　解析：主旨题。关键是要听到首尾句及核心词。第1句中作者对于“人与人之间曾经更友好、更和气的时代”的怀念和最后一句中“礼貌能提升你的形象”，都说明good manners的重要性，所以答案为C。作者建议养成说“谢谢”的习惯，而不是在讲述说“谢谢”的艺术，故A不正确;作者说“我把讲礼貌看成一种深藏不露的美丽秘诀”，并不是告诉我们保持美丽的秘密，故B不正确;文中说“优雅与礼貌是一致的”，故D不正确。 　　27. What does the speaker say about people of the past? 　　正确答案：A 　　解析：题目询问作者认为以前人们是怎么样的。关键是要听到文章首句：“你们记得以前那个人与人之间曾经更友好、更和气的时代吗?”其中就包含选项A中的nicer and gentler。选项B、C、D的内容文中均未提及。 　　28. According to the speaker, how can we best improve our image? 　　正确答案：B 　　解析：题目询问根据作者的说法，我们怎样才能最好地提升自己的形象。关键是要听到“你们没注意到最和善、最大方的人看上去越来越漂亮吗?”其中包含选项B中的kind和generous，而keep getting prettier对应题目中的improve our image。