高考英语2020
2020高考英语常考的9大类动词
一. 表示“使/让……”概念的动词
这类动词常见的有:have, let, make, get, keep, drive, send, leave, force, cause等.它们后边分别可跟不定式,分词,形容词、介词短语,名词等作宾语补足语。
例如:I felt sorry to have kept you waiting for me so long.对不起,让你久等了。
The victory sent our spirits rising.胜利使得我们情绪高涨。
二. 不定式做宾补,不定式符号可以省略的动词
常见的有;see, watch, hear, observe, feel, notice, listen to, llook at等感官动词及表示使役概念的have,let,mak等。这类词在变为被动语态时,其后不定式符号 to常补出。
例如:We are made to work far into the night.我们被迫干活到深夜。注:在这种结构中,watch,have,let一般不变为被动语态。如:The boy was watched to come out。(误)
三. 不定式作宾语补足语,其后内容省略而只保留不定式符号的动词
此类动词常见的有:refuse,want,intend,oblige,mean,expect,tell,hope,like,love,plan,try, prefer,wish等。
例如:-----Why did you cause the baby cry?
-----I did n't mean to.
四. 引导宾语从句用虚拟预期的动词
这类动词在引导宾语从句时常用:should+动词原形,should可以省略,常见的有:order,demend,suggest,insist,require,advise,decide,propose等。
例如:He orderd that we should do it at once.他要求我们立即完成这项工作。
He adviced we should do more speaking practising inorder to improve ourEnglish.他建议我们要想提高英语水平应练习说。
五. 形式主动、意义被动的动词
常见的有:work,open,close,write,cut,look,teach,operate,run,keep,burn,last等。此类词的主语常为物。而且还常与表示特征、状况、行为、方式的副词well,easily,long等连用。
例如:The clothing sells well.
This kind of fruit can keep long.
六. 充当系动词的行为动词
这类动词不能单独构成动词词组,其后须带有表语(名词、形容词、副词、介词短语,不定式,V-ing,V-ed)构成系表结构,常见的有feel, sound, taste, look, smell, seem, appear, become, turn, grow, make, go, run, keep, stay, prove等。
例如:It sounded like a train that was going under my house.听起来,象有火车在楼下飞驰而过。
Keep fit,study hard and wok well.身体好,学习好,工作好。
七. 只接动名词作宾语的动词
此类动词常见的有: apprecate, adcice,suggest, compiete,finish,consider,enjoy,imagine,mind,miss,practise,keep,delay,risk,excuse,
resist,avoid,escape,admit,forgive,permit,require,prevent,pardon, allow等。
例如:I appreciate her devoting herself to the cause of education.我非常钦佩她献身教育的精神。
Do you mind my asking a question?我问你一个问题你不介意吧?
八. 既可接现在分词又可接过去分词作宾补的动词
此类动词常见的有:get,keep,have,leave,find,see,notice,hear等。
例如:The two cheats had the lighes burning all night long. Yesday XiaoMing had his hair cut,I hardly recognized him.
九. 构成固定短语的“短语动词”
此类动词在英语中数量较大。如:act as充当,beleve in相信,come across遇见,deal with处理,engage in从事,lead to导致,refer to提到,send for派人前往,cut in插嘴 die out灭绝,rise up起义, setoff出发,warm up暖和起来,make fun of取笑,make friends with与……交朋友,set fire on点火,date back to追溯到,get along with 与……相处,look forward to期望,run out of用光,do away with废除.
例如:We must look into the matter immediately.
我们必须马上调查此事。
The old should learn form the young and keep up with.
2020高三常考英语短语大全
我们在 学习英语 的时候,背一些 短语 词汇是非常的重要的,我们在写 作文 和阅读的时候都能用得到。接下来是我为大家整理的2020高三常考英语 短语大全 ,希望大家喜欢! 2020高三常考 英语短语 大全一 pay的词组 (1) Perhaps I shall pay a visit to England this winter. (2) It's high time、paid me back the$100 he owes me. (3) How much did you pay for the book? (4) I'll pay off my debt with this check. (5) Did your plan pay off? (6) It pays to invest in protective clothing. (题组训练)用与pay相关的短语填空: 58、Teamwork pays ________________ . 59、I'll pay Jenny ________________ for what she did to me! 答案:58、off 59、back 2020高三常考英语短语大全二 有关case的短语与搭配 1 . in any case 不管怎样,无论如何。如: In any case, you’ll have to be at the station by nine. 无论如何你九点钟得赶到车站。 It may rain tomorrow, but we are going home in any case. 明天可能下雨,但不管怎样我们都打算回家去。 2 . in case 如果,万一。如: In case he comes, let me know. 如果他来,告诉我一声。 If case I forget, please remind me about it. 万一我忘记,请请醒我一下。 以防,免得。如: Take your umbrella in case it rains. 带上雨伞,以防下雨。 Be quiet in case you should wake the baby. 安静些,免得把婴儿吵醒。 以防万一,免得: You had better carry some money in case. 你带些钱,以防万一。 It may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella incase. 可能不会下雨,但你还是带把雨伞,以防万一。 3 . in case of 如果,万一,以防。如: In case of fire, call 119. 万一失火,就打119电话。 Take an umbrella with you in case of rain. 带把雨伞,以防下雨。 4 . in no case 绝不,在任何情况下都不。如: You should in no case tell her about it. 你绝不能把此事告诉她。 注:若置于句首, 句子 用倒装。如: In no case should you give up. 你绝不能放弃。 5 . in that case 既然那样,假若是那样的话。如: In that case come a little earlier. 既然那样,就早些来。 You don’t like your job? In that case why don’t you leave? 你不喜欢你的工作,那你为什么不辞掉呢? 2020高三常考英语短语大全三 die短语归纳 1. die from 死于……,因……而死。如: He died from a heart attack. 他死于心脏病发作。 Many villagers die every year from snake bites. 每年都有许多村民死因被蛇咬而死亡。 2. die of 死于……,因……而死。如: Her grandfather died of cancer. 他祖父死于癌症。 The animals died of starvation in the snow. 这些动物在雪地里饿死了。 注:关于 die from 与 die of 的区别:有人认为若死因存在于人体之上或之内,一般用介词 of; 若死因不是存在人体之内或之上,而是由环境造成的,则一般用介词 from。 但在现代英语中两者常可混用。 3. be dying for sth [to do sth] 迫切想要(做)某事。如: He is dying for something to eat. 他极想弄点东西吃。 She is dying to know where he has gone. 他迫切想知道他到哪里去了。 4. die away (声音、风、光线等)渐息,渐弱。如: THe breeze has died away. 微风渐渐止住了。 The sound of the car died away in the distance. 汽车的响声消失在远处。 5. die down (慢慢)熄灭,平静下来。如: The fire died down. 火慢慢熄了。 His anger has died down a bit. 他的怒气已消了一点。 6. die off 一个一个地死去(=die one by one)。如: As he grew older, his relatives all died off. 随着他年龄的增长,他的亲人都一个一个地死去了。 7. die out (家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝,绝迹。如: Many old customs are dying out. 许多旧习俗正在消失。 2020高三常考英语短语大全四 stand的词组 (1) The letters" UK" stand for "The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland". (2) I can't stand the hot weather. (3) You should learn to stand on your own two feet. (4) stand out (5) stand by 2020高三常考英语短语大全五 agree相关 (1) agree on (2) agree to do sth. agree to the plan/decision/arrangement (3) I don't agree with you/what you said/your advice. The climate here doesn't agree with me. Your story agrees with what I have already beard. (题组训练)用与agree相关的短语填空: 3、Mutton doesn't agree ________________ him. 4、The verb agrees ________________ its subject in number and person. 5、We couldn't agree ________________ a date. 答案:3、 with 4、with 5、 on 2020高三常考英语短语大全相关 文章 : ★ 2020年最新高中三年的英语短语大全 ★ 2020高考英语必备短语大全 ★ 关于2020年高考英语短语的重要固定搭配短语盘点 ★ 高考英语高频词汇词组2020 ★ 2020年高考英语常用动词大全 ★ 2020英语高考作文常用句子大全 ★ 2020高考英语各个题型突破 ★ 2020年最新的高考英语中的词组固定搭配分享 ★ 2020英语高考知识点总结 ★ 高考英语高频词汇词组2020(3)
2023年北京高考英语难度
2023年北京高考英语难度如下:有考生表示北京卷一点也不容易,完形填空,考生都没看懂文章在讲什么,所以填选项时,也是很懵逼。阅读理解也有的题目没读懂,词汇量是挺大的,并说这张试卷还是挺难的,大家是都觉得这张试卷出的还是有水平的,比平时难多了。高考英语北京卷一贯注重对思维能力的考查,鼓励考生挖掘篇章的深层含义,读懂言外之意。阅读试题进一步加强了对分析推断信息的能力和解决问题的能力的考查。书面表达的交际场合设置明确,符合考生的认知水平,交际语境符合学生身份,考查了考生的综合语言运用能力,引导考生使用英语做事情,体现了英语的应用性。应用文中,考生需要结合生活实际,合理地用英语写出被推荐人的条件和要求,贴近考生的生活实际,体现了用英语做事情。情景作文要求考生写一篇以“自律”为主题的调研活动过程,符合当前的疫情下学生居家学习的社会环境和学生的身份。北京高考英语考点一、坚持“立德树人”,实现高考评价目标与素质教育目标的内在统一:2020年高考英语(北京卷)以“立德树人”为主线,将理想信念、品德修养等核心价值的要求有机融入到试题中,突显学科育人功能,引导学生树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观,体现了“将试题打造成为素质教育的重要载体”的命题指导思想。二、注重英语学科素养,实现核心价值与关键能力、必备知识的有效融合:2020年高考英语(北京卷)体现了对英语学科素养的考查,强调在核心价值引领下。运用必备知识对语篇理解、概括和分析以及对文本进行构建和准确得体表达的关键能力,包括与之密切相关的文化意识、思维品质和学习能力。三、强调以情境承载考查内容,实现在情境中考查语言综合运用能力的核心要求:2020年高考英语(北京卷)以情境为载体。在贴近时代、贴近社会、贴近生活的情境中考查学生运用必备知识理解和表达意义、情感和观点的能力,突显在情境中认识问题、分析问题和解决问题的核心要求。
2022年北京高考英语难不难
2022年高考英语科目考试已经结束了,北京英语试卷采用的是自主命题试卷,很多小伙伴都对北京英语试题的难度很好奇,有的考生觉得会很难,但也有考生表示并不难,那么难度究竟怎么样呢?下面是我整理的相关信息。 2022北京高考英语考试难度 有考生表示北京卷一点也不容易,完形填空,考生都没看懂文章在讲什么,所以填选项时,也是很懵逼。阅读理解也有的题目没读懂,词汇量是挺大的,并说这张试卷还是挺难的,大家是都觉得这张试卷出的还是有水平的,比平时难多了。 高考英语北京卷一贯注重对思维能力的考查,鼓励考生挖掘篇章的深层含义,读懂言外之意。阅读试题进一步加强了对分析推断信息的能力和解决问题的能力的考查。书面表达的交际场合设置明确,符合考生的认知水平,交际语境符合学生身份,考查了考生的综合语言运用能力,引导考生使用英语做事情,体现了英语的应用性。 应用文中,考生需要结合生活实际,合理地用英语写出被推荐人的条件和要求,贴近考生的生活实际,体现了用英语做事情。情景作文要求考生写一篇以“自律”为主题的调研活动过程,符合当前的疫情下学生居家学习的社会环境和学生的身份。
2020高考重点语法归纳总结,赶紧收藏使用起来
高中英语语法归纳总结分类 I.要点 按"主语+谓语"这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序,如果变为"谓语(或谓语的一部分)+主语",就是倒装语序。 1、全部倒装 (1)there be 句型 There is going to be a meeting. There is a book on the table. (2)here, there, now, then, in, out等副词置于句首时,主谓倒装,但如果主语是人称代词时,主语和谓语语序不倒装,如, Here comes the bus. Here he comes. (3)直接引语的部分或全部位于句首时,有时也用倒装,如, "What he said meant nothing", said the teacher. (4)为保持句子平衡,强调表语或状语,使上下文紧密衔接时须完全倒装,如,In front of the house sat a small boy. 2、部分倒装 (1)so, neither, nor置于句首说明与前者情况一致时,如, I like swimming, so does my brother. (2)only +状语放在句首,如, Only through this method can we win. Only in this way can we do the work well. (3)含有否定意义的词置于句首,如,Hardly, scarcely, not, seldom, no sooner, never, little, at no time, in no way, no more等,如, Never had I heard that. Little did I know about this. (4)以often, so +形容词或副词开头的句子,如, So heavy is the box that he cannot carry it. (5)用于省略if的虚拟条件句中,将had, were, should提前,如, Were I you, I wouldn't do that. Had he come, we would have won. (6)用于某些表示祝愿的句中,如, May you be happy for ever. I.要点 根据从句在句中的句法功能,从句可分为名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句。 1、名词性从句 (1)主语从句 What he wants is a piece of paper. It is believed that he can solve the problem. 注:主语从句的谓语动词用单数。 (2)宾语从句 I don't know how to solve the problem. Do you know where he lives? (3)表语从句 The problem is who can help me. This is why I came here. (4)同位语从句 I have no idea where he went. I heard the news that he would come. 同位语从句用that引导,常跟在fact, idea, news, promise, thought, message, hope, belief, doubt等词后,that在从句中不作任何成分。 2、定语从句 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词,或修饰整个主句的从句叫做定语从句,引导定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, that, as,和关系副词when, where, why。 (1)that指物时一般可与which互换,但在下列情况下,要用that而不用which。 a. 先行词有all, everything等不定代词时,如, Everything (that) he did is wrong. b. 先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等修饰时,如, I'll read all the books (that) you lend me. c. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时, This is the first letter (that) the boy has written. d. 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时,如 He is the very man (that) I'm looking for. e. 只用which的情况 在介词后或在非限定性定语从句中 This is the book about which we have talked a lot. The book, which he gave me yesterday, is very interesting. f. where和when作关系副词 This is the room where I worked. This is the room which I stayed in. I remembered the day when we lived there. I remembered the day that I spent there. g. as和which as 可以放于句首,而which 不可以 As you know, he is good at English. three of them 和three of which I have a lot of books, three of which are in Russian. I have a lot of books and three of them are in Russian. 3、状语从句 在复合句中起状语作用的从句叫做状语从句。状语从句可分为时间状语、地点状语、原因状语、目的状语、结果状语、条件状语、行为方式状语、比较状语、让步状语等多种。 I.要点 谓语受主语支配,须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这叫做主谓一致,主谓一致包括语法一致、意义上一致和就近一致。 1、语法上一致 (1)、以单数名词或代词,动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时,谓语动词要用单数,主语为复数时,谓语用复数,如, To work hard is necessary for a student. (2)、用and或both……and连接的并列主语,谓语动词用复数,如, Both he and I are right. 但并列主语如果指的是同一人,同一事物或同一概念,谓语动词用单数,如, His teacher and friend is a beautiful girl. (3)、主语是单数时,尽管后面跟有as well as, but ,except, besides, with ,along with, together with, like等,谓语动词仍用单数,如, The teacher as well as his students is excited. (4)、某些不定代词,如做主语,谓语动词要用单数,如:Everyone has a book. (5)、一些只有复数形式的名词,如people, cattle, clothes等作主语时,谓语动词要用复数,如,A lot of people are dancing outside. 2、意义上一致 (1)、表时间、距离、价格、度量衡等的名词作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数,如, Twenty years is not a long time. (2)、表示总称意义的名词public, police, cattle, clothes等作主语时,谓语动词用复数,如, People are talking about the accident. (3)、有些集合名词,如family, team等作主语,如作为一个整体看待,谓语动词用单数,如指其中每个成员,则用复数,如, My family is a big one. My family are watching TV. 3、邻近一致 用连词or, either……or, neither……nor, whether……or, not only…but also,等连接的并列主语,如果一个是单数,一个是复数,则谓语动词按就近一致原则,与最靠近它的主语一致,如, Either you or I am mad.
2020年全国3卷高考英语试卷难吗?
在考试要求、形式和卷面结构上,今年全国3卷高考英语试卷的难度与往年基本一致,但是今年的高考与往年相比,有四个新的特点,值得考生和家长注意。一、选材上更加注重实用性从今年的全国三卷的题目不难看出,现在的高考英语的文章和题目等,都更偏重生活化的表达。比如阅读的 A 篇生活化痕迹非常明显,甚至是直接来自于生活中的实际文章。阅读 B 篇也是一类偏重生活的内容。C 篇D 篇的主题也都是生活化的表达和实用性较高的内容。二、难度上更加考查积累性在全国三卷的七选五和完形填空中,考查了跟我们的生活息息相关的内容。不少考生反映「太难了」「看不懂」。阅读的 CD 两篇大家也有同样的困惑,因为这些事情比较抽象,涉及到的生词和陌生句式表达较多。但事实上,这些内容的难度有两面性。如果平时注意做积累训练的同学,会觉得相当简单。不注重这些训练的同学,会觉得非常难。三、知识上更加偏重运用度今年的写作题目里,全国三卷考查了求助信,主题是请外教指导课本剧,并且没有给出提纲,而是直接要求考生补充短剧剧情、指导内容、修改要求、会面时间地点等。如果考生对此类题目不熟悉,或者话题不熟悉,是很难有发挥的余地的。可以看到,虽然题目形式没有太大的变化,但是已经慢慢在开放度上予以加强了。往年考生只需要按照提纲按部就班地翻译即可完成一篇写作,但现在则需要自己补全若干信息。在这种情况下,还要确保自己的句式和词汇都是高水平的。这种对知识的综合运用度,前所未有。四、方向上更强化训练性今年的高考英语整体方向是趋于运用和理解。往常复习高考英语的方法策略中,考生往往需要死记硬背大量知识,同时以考点为单位背大量的解题方法,从而忽略了训练。今年的高考给这样的复习方式敲响了警钟。英语的学习,已经告别了「囫囵吞枣」的时代,迈入了素质教育的时代。扩展资料:试卷分值结构进一步优化:1、阅读部分每小题分值由2分增至2.5分,满分由40分增至50分。2、写作部分满分由35分增至40分。写作部分启用新题型,突出综合性和创新性。新高考英语写作部分取消了短文改错题,保留了书面表达题,增加了读后续写题。书面表达题的分值由25分减至15分,读后续写题满分25分。3、完形填空题量由20个减至15个,每小题分值由1.5分减至1分,满分由30分减至15分。变化后的试卷结构更加强调对学生英语阅读和写作两项关键能力的考查,更好地契合了2017版普通高中英语课程标准的理念,进一步体现了高校选拔人才的要求。
2022年必背高考英语作文范文
高考英语作文的写作是有一定的方法和技巧的,英语作文两点句型的积累以及一些范文的参考都会对高考英语作文的提分很有帮助。 必背高考英语作文范文五篇 【一】 importance of English The importance of English rests with the language being used in most countries in the world as a communicating tool. For example, a German and a Chinese can't speak opposite side's language, but they both know English. And then there is no problem between their language communication. We must know the importance and learn the language earnestly. The key to learn English well is to recite words. Words are the bricks of language building.Only keeping them in our mind, can we master them. To learn English well,we need to listen more English broadcast and contact with more foreingers so that we can practise our listening comprehansion. Only in this way, can we study for the purpose of application. 【二】 Health is our most important possession, so we should do our best to maintain it. As we all know, good health is necessary to happiness and success. On the contrary, people who are in poor health are often pessimistic or depressed. As a rule, bad health means misery and failure. As far as I’m concerned , there are three principal suggestions for us to follow. First of all, we should adopt a scientific diet, which provides the necessities for your body. The second one is that we are supposed to persist in taking physical exercise , especially the people working indoors. Last but not least, we are supposed to stay in a cheerful mood. As for me, in order to keep fit, I force myself to keep away from the “junk food” although it usually tastes good. Moreover, I even form good habits of doing morning exercises, listening to beautiful music and reading good books, which always cheer me up. All in all, only by carefully obeying the laws of health can we keep ourselves healthy. 【三】 With the development of living standards, going out to have a tourism is becoming a part of our life. But at the same time, uncivilized behaviors in tourism are frequently happening. So cultural tourism has became a hot topic in the society. Especially in vacations, phenomena of uncivilized behavior in parks or museums everywhere. Even in foreign countries, our Chinese citizens still do naturally, it seriously affected our country's image. Of course, it has caused bad loss in ancient buildings and antiquities and our environments. So it's urgent to advocate to have a cultural tourism. Firstly, we should keep in mind the sense of protecting the environment. And when we have a tourism, we had better watch out the warning words carefully and then obey the rules. For the sake of ourselves and our country, let's do some meaningful things for cultural tourism. 【四】 Dear Sir or Madame: I have read your advertisement in yesterday’s China Daily. I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company. I’m 20 years old and in good health. After graduation from a middle school, I have studied English for six years. I studied bookkeeping, typewriting and public relations. I am good at both operating a PC and English. I can read, write, listen to and speak English. I’m interested in the position of a secretary. I want very much to be accepted by your company. I’ll work hard if I can be a member in your company. 【五】 Nowadays many youngsters prefer to go online in their spare time. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows: first, through the Internet, they can gain new knowledge and the latest news at home and abroad. Besides, network offers them a convenient way to communicate with each other. The Internet makes their life outside class colorful. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that some students prefer to play computer games instead of studying their lessons. To make matters worse, there are some students who are often absent from school for days. Through the above analysis, I think we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only in this way, we can make full use of it. As for me, I would like to go online in my spare time.
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